Smoky Mountain Bible Institute
(Est. 2009) Lesson #79
As I mentioned
last time, the first Easter was probably April 5th, 33 AD. This
month I would like to briefly discuss the 40-day period between Easter Sunday
and Ascension Day; two very important dates on the church’s calendar. The
article at Answers in Genesis which is linked below does a good job of
summarizing and addressing any supposed conflicts in the biblical accounts.
There are some historical facts that must be dealt with by those who claim
Christianity is just a big hoax.
First, there was
an empty tomb. There were also many witnesses not only to the empty tomb, but
also to the multiple appearances of the man who was laid in that tomb, walking
talking, and even eating. Second, if one were going to make up a story to
support a false religion, would it not make sense that they would in some way
benefit from the hoax? Keep in mind that the list of reliable witnesses I am
about to summarize for you were for the most part persecuted and martyred for
their bold witness.
On Easter day
Jesus appeared to no fewer than 5 women, 4 of whom we know by name: 2 named
Mary, Salome, Joanna, and at least one other unnamed woman. He appeared also to
no fewer than 12 men, including 10 of the apostles (Simon & Peter twice),
and the two disciples headed to Emmaus: Clopas and his un-named companion. On
April 12th you can add Thomas to the list. So already in the first
week we have 6 separate appearances and 18 firsthand witnesses.
Additionally,
sometime in the following weeks, recorded for our benefit, was an appearance at
the sea of Tiberius (which is what the sea of Galilee was called in the coastal
area around the town of Tiberius). This appearance included 5 named apostles
and two other disciples. In Matthew 28, the resurrected Jesus appears to the
Apostles on a mountain in Galilee. He then institutes what is often called “The
Great Commission”, instructing them to baptize and teach the faith to all
nations. This is also from where the church draws the “baptismal formula” under
which all Christians are to be baptized into the triune name of God. There was
one more pre-ascension appearance recorded for us in 1 Corinthians 15, in which
over 500 brethren witnessed the resurrected Christ.
Lastly came Ascension Day on Mt. Olivet
near Bethany, May 14th, 33 AD. We do not know how many of Jesus’
disciples were there, but we do know he had more than 70, and after 40 days,
many if not most would have been (I am guessing of course) on sort of high
alert; a “where will he appear next?” sort of mind set. Suffice it to say there
were a lot of disciples there. A small chapel stands on the spot at which this
is traditionally thought to have taken place. Historic traditional locations
for things are, the result of generations of individuals witnessing to the
importance of that location.
Hundreds of
reliable witnesses have given us reports of at least 10 post-resurrection
appearances. The question now becomes, “what evidence exists to refute the
claims of scripture?” I contend that there is none, and disbelief that
resurrection from the dead is possible is not a valid argument!
see the link below for a graphic time line that I could not past here
Link
to article:
answersingenesis.org/jesus-christ/resurrection/the-sequence-of-christs-post-resurrection-appearances
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